Common name: Black-eyed Zale
Scientific name: Zale curema (Smith, 1908)

Class:
Insecta (Insects)
Order:
Lepidoptera (Butterflies, Skippers, and Moths)
Family:
Erebidae
Synonyms:
Other common names:
Northeastern Pine Zale

Habitat type(s):
Habitat description(s)
Terrestrial:
Forest - Conifer, Forest - Mixed, Woodland - Conifer, Woodland - Mixed

Ecological systems and subsytems (about):
TERRESTRIAL - FORESTED UPLANDS:
Chestnut oak forest (guide)
A hardwood forest that occurs on well-drained sites in glaciated portions of the Appalachians, and on the coastal plain. This forest is similar to the Allegheny oak forest; it is distinguished by fewer canopy dominants and a less diverse shrublayer and groundlayer flora. Dominant trees are typically chestnut oak and red oak.
TERRESTRIAL - BARRENS AND WOODLANDS:
Pitch pine-oak-heath rocky summit (guide)
A community that occurs on warm, dry, rocky ridgetops and summits where the bedrock is non-calcareous (such as quartzite, sandstone, or schist), and the soils are more or less acidic. This community is broadly defined and includes examples that may lack pines and are dominated by scrub oak and/or heath shrubs apparently related to fire regime.

Conservation:
Global conservation status rank:
G4
Apparently Secure globally - Uncommon in the world but not rare; usually widespread, but may be rare in some parts of its range; possibly some cause for long-term concern due to declines or other factors.
State conservation status rank:
SU
Unrankable - Currently unrankable due to lack of information or due to substantially conflicting information about status or trends.
Federal protection:
Not Listed
State protection:
Not Listed
Not listed or protected by New York State.
SGCN:
NYNHP track status:
Y: Track all extant and selected historical EOs

More information:
Conservation guide:
https://guides.nynhp.org/black-eyed-zale/
NatureServe explorer link:
https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.120947/Zale_curema/